SIMPLE = T / DATA IS IN FITS FORMAT BITPIX = 16 / 16 BITS TWOS COMPLEMENT INTEGERS NAXIS = 2 / NUMBER OF AXIS NAXIS1 = 128 / PIXELS ON 1st MOST VARYING AXIS NAXIS2 = 128 / PIXELS ON 2nd MOST VARYING AXIS DATAMIN = -405 / MIN DATA VALUE IN FILE DATAMAX = 1340 / MAX DATA VALUE IN FILE DATAMEAN= 93 / MEAN DATA VALUE IN FILE ASEC_PIX= 0.15 / PLATE SCALE in arcseconds/pixel DIVISOR = 1 / Normalization value ORIGIN = 'Institute for Astronomy' TELESCOP= 'NASA IRTF' INSTRUME= 'NSFCAM, The Superhero Camera' OBSERVER= 'rathbun, johnson, golisch' OBJECT = 'IoEcl' COMMENT = 'ioeclHK15.mac' IRAFNAME= 'data0931.b' BEAM = 'B' / Object(A) or sky(B) TIME_OBS= '10:32:29.671831' / UT TIME OF ACQISTION ('hh:mm:ss.ss') DATE_OBS= '2002-01-11' / UT DATE OF ACQUISITION ('yyyy-mm-dd') ITIME = 8.0000 / INTEGRATION TIME IN SECONDS CO_ADDS = 1 / NUMBER OF INTEGRATIONS OBSMODE = 2 / obsmode is Pair(AB) CYCLES = 1 / Number of cycles TOTALSH = 10 / Shift&Adds parameter SHIFTADD= 1 / Number of Actual Shift&Adds in image NUMARRAY= 1 / Number of Sub Arrays CAMMODE = Basic / Camera Mode ARRAY1 = 64,64,128,128 / x,y,wid,hgt of data array SP_BINS = 38000,1000,C / ShiftAdd Peak,Binlen,Method NDR = 1 / NonDestructive Reads CVF_WHEL= 6 / Name: Open Pos: 31916 FIL_WHEL= 8 / Name: Spencer 2.3 Pos: 740 CVFWLEN = 3.5330 / CVF Wavelength FLTZP = 0.0 / Filter Zero Point LEN = 2 / Name: 0.148 Pos: 444 DIT = 0 / Name: Open Pos: 3750 PPLATE = 24.00 / P plate's Angel. Pos: 1200 CBMODE = 1 / 0=ARC_S,1=ARC_D,2=PRC,3=CDS FRM_RATE= 25.93 / In msec. Fastmode=Off SlowCnt=1 NDR=1 RESET_MS= 1000 / Idle Resets in mseconds LSTEMP1 = 30.00 / LakeShore Temp. Sensor 1 - Array SITEMP1 = 3.20 / Sci. Inst. Temp Sensor 1 - Spare SITEMP2 = 55.10 / Sci. Inst. Temp Sensor 2 - Coldbox TPD = ' 06:25:21.94 23:25:10.8 02:52:33.47 1.307 2000.0 -O' RA = 06:25:21.94 / Right Ascension DEC = 23:25:10.8 / Declination HA = 02:52:33.47 / Hour Angle AIRMASS = 1.307 / Air Mass EPOCH = 2000.0 / Epoch EXT_COF = 0.000 / Extinction coefficient VDDUC = -3.700 / Programmable voltage VVDUC VDET = -3.400 / Programmable voltage VDET END ltpoX^SbXfl]gS^XYZg[R^b^Z^Y^Q\WXXU\hZ]haZgUf\VOa]^aV\^Yr][beSWbaY\\b[W[_^\^cbaVbXY`_UT[_XWKYXOP`b]NVbXTU[ZZYf\`_ekj\]f^_qhabqh^hjTbfZhKMN]_RYgb^XUkb_Y_]SYS^Z]PQJRN_VPOS[PaZX^>Me`XZUPin_jYYU[]j\]R_dfJRSRbXZ]>Mc[YMXd\i\Z]ZVXed_^V[[]e`V[i[c]dc[^\OaW`a[bt`[baea^T_XOef[RaTMZRZW`P^Y]NM`[LY\T^bZOURW^^RQRXJ_W^Y[SOXfc]SU[VPVcaXbn_S_aVZfa`dYfOU]^U^U[JVa^SSd^ge\YR_la[]Xbc\bnZ^]c\o[ZPL`aZZ`anYTU]PVVGc\SPeX]SLX`a_WTUb]RXR^Tb\TQb]V\VOZVSY_XQW]ZU[[hKVZb[l[[RUeW]Z[^]XX^TVWVS]RZSdZYQg]VZOY`Z[WaQYmVTjeSXaUVR]\WZc[\^[W`koW`_:]ZVXVbRW[YUXTWcVTV^hXbMXSRXTTb\bLSKgNaYS`R`W[[JY^\b_S[^S]fji`eS`i``fY]lhZVa]UX`b`_WaY^_WR\XUY]ebj_V_NZaYT`el^[ddneod^YW]]bOh]b]U]NY`^YaWP^WXR[iLaGMYTVWJe]ZS_]WZP][X\gBWRcd`]eGi_aVVPc[\RQLY^ZPK_Y_]UbURhShYV[ZaKYamRZRWY_cVS]Od_Yk\\O]^U_c\ec^U]`iWXradjedcjedYXNLTb[RS[dVZZ\WU\V\T]YQQH]XgN[XZKXTVNSVR[V`\Z[[]YVVWJ[_^bhVbSj`]NaEV]ZXYUZRU]V\aVTig]LW\_c_`G[_]b`Nd`cbaeTORngd]`cV]]Vd[bcTYbceaORX\dZRQU\OZWFZU[_aYOMQXUPR\ZTWLSXWVYV`[X[S\UYcY`[YbaXV\XdQS\gbVS\jlU]TUWV?QS\cW_QMJUX`ZUPXdNT\TR_ZNVU^bXaiaW^\Z^\VWNJab\kb_\k[[YRWXOaVPP^J_WLUTR\QYZWSZWOO`SX\[OPcSO`RbYT[_ba`^RRebVX`Z`aWV`\WH^YXVVX][HV`lU_[`FY]^Nc^QWVXWT^GP_VI]^[\]\\`j_dGY]ee]ceViaoinaohmM`YSIOcgR_W\QT]WRTaQ^a[WTZII\fXZQcRj_ZWKN`acORX^^WWjU^aS`XTO]W›`b\MW_VVca`Va[WIbPgR[YUPKZQSdVTYU\cHZZ]eieacZaOZWU]jae^g[aXbdaX`^PVOQXVQYZg`eXcS^VV`YUdTRYQUaYYXWPcXRb^RY]Zf\c\ZWSQf`X_VTSTOV\`TSbKPU]]ZSO__b``pTbYKI^R\_QWbWU`JUdd]j_W^bU_]Z^adQQkK[fj^bc_cac_Q[`]S^]]ZWZOTV^WZW\VPRNWQMgQc[f]QQJ[c[^d]`TWSN_WP]W_eXY]YRV]k`^ZVZYWR`[YaZV`LRK^[_WWdVQ^MLYVRMRSbWZXOO]b[aZ\o^^]\RZbYbb`]ddbaadbgbOWI]OVQWV\S^SfXPeTUX``SZWYMYW[an^jfZ`X_c\UTYX`V[VY]W^X\bW]PV[ZMQTW^W[iZQ\ZZTVSXT[a?\Xf`cTbe\Y^SQ_f^Zc^Z^XY\Z]dfWXkc^mh_TYjU`YjjnUXLYTUV`e]J[ecKNUSZUSZNQVWXhPd_ZWSYSR_YR]XJPa[n]W_LW[fg_QOWY]WXdba[OV^JXX\K\WYHLXaX_X]XW[_ahY[WWZ^VOaZYhW\Yb[WZdeT]bXa`mabZ]abni[Q^YPUTYTZYWcSPJMa[_LYIOb[_d][QYX_gO]]VTX`WXbi\bXcYY`Xb^TUegR]VMe[\VZ^N_[`iae\UaWddWc^YO[[\]cN_ZZV^obhWW[]Jbd^IVc_P]_^l_Xr`eXrccYNWQRSKJLZ]YZV]U[XHQeg[_N^^^UaM\O`]_PYb_XZFSkf>I`a^ZaML[feT][TVXW]bZ\WP`JXRVU]]`]Y[][Z`YYYHN[XhiY`O]Wb[\b^b^fZsf^df^fd\amhmomhfkTTT`bMfYVYQaUX\h_eJUZ`S`aUU^O\KXXV[WiYYYZ^ccT_a\caVbU^`e[TNT[dabmXVV[]Z_Hc]]_^d[_i^[cYVV\e^QPYZfeY__gYcbeg^aZeZR`l_jOgboamipamn_R\\P\ZPTYPZ\P^USTaYe_aXLWZYbXZUb]O_I^V]\aR]_\ZjYVUbW[d\dXZZV]^Pi\YRNWST_YYi[[QHZ^`S[`[^_g[[__`^]c]UYh^OW[bmW``c_\Z^^`mqZnsnxnsY`QYW[QQRZY`N[]S[^bXVXafaZVcif[]HYO[XTQXVV]Z\ZRTS[XW_^Wb`\hbYX_gQGX\Z_\egdWXWRO]abn`Z^`aVb[[\\^_PgYaWtik]h\eI\YXb`\jTY^aj\idXfidjYVVN[X\X`a[X\`[ZcTk^^X^WXYgPZ]\SkXZSMM`\[[PYb[]NLXX[d[ZYGT_W[\TD^X[]aUSMUZ^Z]_\KZ[Xbai^XZ]_^`\Y^bZYiXehgXYjibjdVTeerjge_gbfR\bfjZa`V^UO`\aZZVXU^b^XZ_XaXSXceaXZVYV]ZV[^\VTbfhP^]YX^j\\b\XRV]Y[`\\cU`SXWSXY]`gNcceb_\oZ[[WbR]Q[^bgQT`df`WZY]K_hb`[[dZi_qR`keiakepqZT]c`a`eahT]WSZ\bbHJJ\STUQNUY^S_F`YgUPVZN_O[]cOQV^e]]\NYU\J\Tc[RW]TWVPfeXaXSScYV^U_\ZYOLXeYdlTUXd]\_]d]Ydagrl^dgg\chX\f^nUfgnUe_TTNefhPpaYSeZWİ_g]Y[\^KXZ`ZcX`Xb`dY]]]XaW^YZeU]dZbSVa`TR\U[YUWWaXTW[Z\[NYT[Za__^aZfeS^Qd]`[iUedeU`]_]b]jee^bXjdjic]dXa[Qlfc[lfi\T^Rb[ZZcd`_]YcUQ[\XYTcJK\ZU`_ZTOY\WWYdQPNWPW_YIQTS^h_ZUY^bc]U\ZT[^V`][ZpZeV_`\OC[g^][[aZ[_g`jbjb[`cgbqb`^hi_agdT[ZRX^`lYk]_`k]l_dbT_d]_RUW_VY\LYW`g\^UQ[SaRRSNW_^iUU_Tc]X\efP][V^f\[R_RTPU[^Rc_g\QXX]Yca^TecZ\Wac\Z^V`gifaV`]akPmi_Zedb\ceJ_^[YVY`mjtbhTfi`aficiVUah_b\hUY_fV\Z\NV\U[[`RWNTRTK[\a^a\be^_ZXO\ZafW^PR^JWZTPUZcTg]]YRZWjfSi[\UbZ_Ufm_LUlaa^ba]dTbjjcb``[^XWfXio[`gVbf_n_TeZjY]XjY\gVgLP]aV[Qfc]YNXMZTSY]Q[S_WMUbXNZZ_OTV_c`VVY^XXRVXZW`X`]VWed^STb[YhN\Z^`\Vd^Y`]ai]VW`gO_^`][Xf^Sbg_bMp^ci^`Oc_e[Yjgd^]]ee^R]a^R^daR^aaR[[aOIU\OPXQTMZhZNGf[^R[W]\TdTOWZcT`P`XLUWZUZV[U[JFNeHZdie\[]ZdbcHLWa^]b^Y[dbXhabkg^`e\c]dd_d\_XWUc^jb^We_d_c[aWZcbjc_ejcgk`[Yh^^H^QMQR]X\b_V^j^Q`ZPWXTn^`^Z\e]]h]X\XFM_^^_[XWV`\k_aX^WcU^l`fWSQ_]_dxibijZdde_c_ldb_kaYnmZXmmc]ccGTkjfZ\ngiX\ZhZf[bb]]ob]bbUc`PW^IN^a]Z]_GQLYbaS]^W`[Ob_]FW[bXecY\R\W`\RVM]Z\YZ[Z]ZfcIXPSG_WZ_WT[Zica]de\Ofa^T[r`dRa^V[]ZUX_b[j_bUgcf`oib^_T_bW_Ufbbeb_beal\\ZZXZPZXRTWTVYYbTWKT_Za]^\YQa_bXXXW_gZYZ]SYXXUfVP[]R_]UW[UTVVT[cWX[baYUf\^NY\UTOZP^^Z_babaU``V[kb\efgj_dj^ccY[\igQV]d^igiZWgiggXYR_TSXc_^Z`Vd_YTgISZbYVI[Z^WhJ_Sc^heXRRTT>Va[TQX\bgQVQ\[[_]Z^XW]XP\\[d]]f`[`]c``qdlbebgcbh_[c_^Zefg`e^h_ji`_aa[jYc_f\abgablgaaÿÂ_Yc[`RXM_`afa^OT\Sd`aXYOS[WMYT\bVYP\YVZQ\\_^V_nNXmb¾[X_^T_]]^][_^^j\L^^hYUObhfgbdidg\ZXUa`e^_\[R]\^bknfpVfe]ebaZ[WOhffbc`l[[`l^`ZR`WW[^ORh\N^bb__`Y^[]PnTdON^bKVXZM\b\aidTVabdWFY^S_d[RZUUZW\Xc`Y^V\`do[gk[]ge]fkfghTcf`dcaW\^^hhec\`eY^a^e_agj[]Ub\\``f^ccc^c]aaeW[[f\Y_\FZ\[[UYPKRVcZTS[\^_^b^[SVZ_cgog^KZ`Vc\[g`][`]YU]\c[YZSieZX]YPY^]ao`^ZWef]aa][Yh`X\\fQh^XlSga\XZbkhhb`XcV^ah`d[Z\cXZ\aVYXdYW]Ud_fkXc_W[YacVP[U^Zc[Y^aa]S`[d_^c]V`S\NZViXVC^\XZVdc]c[_S\_\Sa^VfZgo]Rbic_fadb_bW_dgbbae^`ie_gaWdgb\c[jY\^iil[\PZeYdkcYdde[ZZ]aX_Ta]XZY]`cYW]db]Y\]RZRWdSbbaaU]fWc\^heUOTV]Z_\\cESWc^jYb]b[d\b^frfjcX]V]a`][dhnfg`lg\beZ]kd[]haZRfY`_M[arfWae]_\j]emcaemlmi`YYd_[kZcU]q^KOac]ZTZW\T[Phc_IYZ][WeWZiZ_R]Z]UbNZ`X]YQ\]ca^X^]`^iadhWcXX]]ldYZb_g`hlm_ia`cm^aaafggiohhk^b]dWZ_c`\U^Q\V\Vg[ZVgceXaQScecTZjISKUalbiZbcWVf^]^Y^MX[[^]f]`^WYeV[[WgaL_LZ[eXV_U``c\`^bfcha_f_bbXTbZghdgTajbe]\cYWVbo___bb`Sa]ZkT\[Xe[eaU[a[]ba`g]a`kjsVXT[TUU[PnZaY[dSYYTk\]W]\SQj\JUaW\bYaTQb`QQa^ZeagYhh`TUdUV[]XM_]ece`_Y_[`R_XZX]]`p]]X]aeio_[]`ece]^e^lbXfhecmbPXh^`kWia]fkb]f_YfUWP^U_[\eec^U\eRc`_\[[STR_^cYR`[fV[Z[_W`b\YW^d`X_QTQX\elm_ZhfI`ZeSUZR]S_c]gf\\Zhej\_\VjqaZa_jhjdj]Yab^`jXTY\ic_W`QWcbfbddebdd_[QLYSc`Z^bfdaQcstjg\cS`XZW\V`_]]VO`[R]fSa_aVccdS_b\_b`[W^_fY`hW]^i]Rb\]Q\g]kg\\pYlVicjfhe^_boec\Wd[^cff`bkddVYecZbe\YO]U_WUa_WUdEZ`Zcc[VX_a_ch\gYVad^YbO]lT]c\YZ\jfSc[QW^W]^_]Y^\_TROT_LdgaSb`bni_e\^`YeijWRU{fg_\j_ddch_feeZ_fbdh_\\gj[WgkmdaYZTW_g]]_Zhle]alebQdZ[]YYX`YZZe^g]chc]ha[\e^bQcYa\Y^`WgWYP_YcSg`c[YilghjdR^Y_bXnX_\jaceaklllcl^pd\dejfbhYbdWbc`VVckYd^befXT[`^Ycc__U^bb[^f`acbcac`]dK\[]e\_X[]]c^]f]\QLh^QX`aZd`\cdUWZba[Zcdd`bccVUbiXg^bbY^dUZQXfYgebU^m`lcT]S_iTjVbV^bkZliShl]`WWUXN`g_dXbZb[]ghaaY^b`X[db_cbb_YZY^VXeUN`XgX\`RJ[R[X\a\_d`SPd_RR^YfRfgY]LV[U]]fOab]`^dRPW]dXo]_^c`aMZ_o]Y`^dgW``\e_b_jegW\k_\jl[hfdefYg[]nih_]caU]`YgY]bf`^jn`^ege\UcWcZ\YU`^cc\d\YgeZe[ZacPQ_hY][\iY`YUbU]Pi]fmc]a\b`a\c\\Smh_c^\Vh`R]][`ZZ]_]jh\]P]dg^e^YfdTfRcfZgUjbN[[]cTabcdi^fae^a_bcOTbcf\XdbX[[WWVYYF]^^__OH[jVZUf`UaWWY^R[M`ZW\f^]PZamYUaXkg]_RZ]`flff_a_fb_^^][_bW`b^]bbZeakgcj^K]Q`be^]efhefjZc`ccQgY``_^ZYa]Vbfdfbf^[bghW[SRb`ZZ_UW]YaZBa\d`b^YQKVP_][dYUc_ncdbmXdei[ZXi^VlY_cg_WhbcdeeYVc`c`cf\f[Xaab^h`Y]fhWh_Zaaja\`dcc]h_lccbZb\`fcZZaT]Z[\^W[\fd^dd^S[Nb_Y\QIWWebb7JZ]`XU`aVşkUaZYg`a]e_jYa`Wbkga`baj[fbeicaeWhga`[]b\]b`a``c^heb_[_W]_caocZY^[]^bcTekXgm^[_`ke]Q`R]ZfZ]`W]feW]cn^dWZ]a[X[VWhY\VZRXTXUU]R^XTZNZ^ba]`XdeO]V__ccRa`^\\[_e]Ød^[klccV<he__ZNSŒjòÿ§ieXUWcdgbfp^XWR^akegWhhfhiXYbfUZS_RT_f_w`YcjUXV[UXZ[SUZ_OQU^YKOXRXbdb`KRZ^VSX_TRSe`mXc]~xSZYX]`\bdRPY\aYbajZV__XX`R]_c]Zc]ead]c`€]`[bq[ZSkZU[\dbe\a]jkdh_hell[c_X^ckk^U_a\_OikfgikW`SbZ[TOO_VZU\^ZOY^RbUT[bbdd_a\^Xc_c\h}_WW`XUSk]dkbaXflXZ\cU^Xifa^[^mcaaa_bXUO\d_\_nUbVc\bkhfihca_[_]^ce^l]ZN`^d[`a_agejche^hhe^`n`XZaY_Ta[[S^[WO\`WSY]aX_^aHm^ZPWT[_e[edb^]L`^oi]abbj]cb\d`AMQ\dpYcVeYZYb`^V\_]\h\hWX[e[]g_hlalc[chgbbgab`[mb]_\hT_W_oikkd\c[d\lfY\YSN]QaPRMY\\aaV]VaZXaW[fd]WX\p]Sd]XaRcagVmb`[gfg^Wda[Y`bdZb`]f^][\df^_ebeeV_Y^]lfkb]Zc^od``delkeTYdgT^i`Qa\cNdig]bib_jhaShhan^_\_Z[[TQZZWR^_X][nTX]ZMd\`I^Ze_QZbZeedWQWZUc`bd]Y`RYc^fa]aZ`]bRZ_Vb`Y]^Xc`dmZ^`gig`\]pkgXdciaamc^fi^\bb__c^\aZ\dfghb\qd_ffaUffXeTUZbdX^Y\QVa_YZbWYJ`cPLYRah]\XYc_aZ[e^d]^\ZW_gQ`X[aRcZ_\V^]_YXb_aU`a\_X_hhgeg`a\a_^i]W\YieWak`hcV^^jZckjZbT]_^i]mijikf_pd_V^d_fb[gPXWRX[YVLVa]k]\^cZUSY^VYP[Y`SW`Zg]^adL\cWdV]__ci^KV_LgTXO]^YXeZg_\XVNR_gih[`]d_fmhd`TV\oh\Y\ddj[cafgdaap_`ahid`jeg`l^_]`cc]`_\]abi^XadaSfc\\`b][EOVWV_^ak_VY^]ec_^`\[][e^_cY\Ze\^YecWa\WW`dkT[cdbe]Z^X`cUYb^\\X`Yma]dX_kU`Yigjfv^R^g\di^iqihZiYhdcbabc_a^h_a]]SSO_V^Xjg^^RW\\aRURY^YW^hTKgY]\Y][RW`aYa_YN[WmbfYY^hYbJO^\]\f_`\beRQ`b[cb`k[`eUX^bffYQhVd\Tbfbf[`]\\fhsS][^b[a]^ih\faaihgX\]gXag^V\W[XR\^SEQ[_TZZad[SY`ZW^aUbSTUZdRV`H]YWRYdVb[\ebT^\^P^TOeSeZiXZb`aSTWXYePSP]U]le\M\DSaedR]bcgXfbTYa^^_`X[Ybff[W^Vhc\jhd`Yed`bmbUOX[T`hRTWZRZT\ddQRXYWeVbRbUZb\`V]Q[a\MY^P\W^ac_c^_ddWcZYTbZZU[]SX\\]fbaPXXO[RV][WP\]e\_XnhibiX`Yil`hifcef^cabaZ_kdYY^b`ach`a^_`bk\Y[O\`]QWXT\^`XWVf\QTVQ\Ua^_XV[a`X`T\RZZ`QcW[d]`XTabqabPh`h^Wb]Tff]]U\^h\Ub^id^_\b``f^\Tdh`m[fi[Wa`Ub[`b_X`Zekdi]c^\bf``bf`f`YZRRWVdgYW]aaWZ_TYZ\[\_\]iF^WX]aOfZT]^V``dWVeWbPjlRdc^IPThSeVRPW\bjgRWWW\e_TY`JVV\aRhQded\c\eknydZsmdajZYV_UJ_eTgjh[UVha\fXR\flZXTd[`TYPRXgb\Wc^UXLZW`VKaURZXZ\aZX\Y]]j`WZXY_bIVZY`X`WY[cO_[beWXacLOmXf^\c`fQc[ba]a^_YV[hh]^_hgihkXW[cZhZXXY\_dfjkmeYa\c`[`X`[cL]N]\IXLHXYVTY^^TaXR\e[OQaXXT\]XZW\S\\W\dg\e][U``[ZYYffPSfYalb_aW`\QeVaUS]^ZY^fZWZ]Ya`W^Zg]`^`OoaX[a\c[]_njaUbbW]d[]W\Ten`j]d`jdf^YSaR[RXc[[WP]e]]YeVgRXR`^PSYX[[Ê]d]Z\_Y`kSV\`Zb_b_dV^hc\eeV]cdZ]Z^Q_Xf]b\Z[iZ`VX[ic\dc^a]Qb#e_cbaMcW`Y[Zg^hqcXX\ZZV]ec^df_`dfTdTV\W\Z]TTWVU\\bSbYPbS_P[OVXXcXVURVecX_a__ScnSjk\_caY`nY]_Za_aTQ]`\[V[XVP_a^bZ\[Ycm{kegf_gT`XcUbSX]Z^X`\X]\`SYTad_cXm`fV]^Bid^Bgc[SUUc\WLS\dg_[_Zc_SiZSGQTWUYQ[d^[Zb`YZ^]YXd`eYWZ[__\ccdUV_fjcZGP^dSj`n\Sm_nm\e[[e`Y^Y`U^^\U[na_YT]X]\eSgPb[XlT[ZYW_W\QWbZW`pZW`]^aUXIXP[]U]`_Q^\cYGNQb\bXbQZ``ZQfd\]_g[a\_UKa_^[jaWbYYUbd^P\e_RR\i`W^^R`SZN]k^agbg]]hXihd`d^Y_`[Q\`bSWd_WbRS[d[\aVf_[fbc`__\`_edZXTVRPW^RZ]U][UTT]]I_YRZVUada^V[[_WXXZd]^]Sfb]]aZ]^\bdeSdUlc`Ya^^YURgia^`_\[h[Yk_Zp\Y_UYZTi_b[`[^VZQXPV`a`NaYdWgj_]`dd^Z]ZZl]Z_fQRWTV[VWU]X^UZL]WSXJU\\l`je[^^TXc`ffXjTRiff_`P_]c\cd]UBJ]cbmbVQ_RSa]_iYhce]^kgZ]d`]kcc_bdWZS`]h_Wi[Wadiga_cZ`XLR[Xc]b_``d]W`d]qc[Z\JX`Y_J_VU[_eaM[Q_[YNf`^_YQ_GVe`WX]YWSZ_`cegj_^WWQR\]LdX`aaXRT]Vfi]b[aU\]XabbQZ[X_[bQeg_]bc`dch_WV^[hfXZ``hUF5XUX``ZS`icZdicklZZ\[][YO]HRZM[MKXbed_fHX[abY``^QbaJWbjXYjcQ_Y\K\ceSOQMg_^_QLTa[Xdac\Uf_`mbPV``^de]NX_WSQ`^dTUXTU\VbdW^kY_c\aWXUK_ZhZa\]Zdhi^dhffP]bVZSWWQSbYYZU\l\YXU^dWX`YS^cU[gd\Zba`c_a]^aTYW[dd\USUObXbe^bbs\YaZ[V`a_cQVU_eVVbX^c^]`iWf`d`[[]`U[aYY[RF\`[ZFPLRWZ`id[c]Sbc]d]QURSU\cZNP]QaZRGZ`dSaZ[[XYYQaf\Wa[_X]a^bd^]a\V\]_j[[aUV^bTRQddbUbgV\a_U^[[c[]fgbSg]gifU]d\YTjYaQfZ_cVZZaf[[Wc_XRihfb]ei\^ind^i\eVYT^Qc\[b\TaX]bNWPfa[bVSZRWXjXX[aU\\^a]ceb^^\Y`_Z_ZYPc_\\]U[Z]PVk^T^`[Ha`c`a\a][©[Y[]WaXV_URZgZrn[[j_Y[WdTY`fa]S_a[WfaWfe_afe_]]WdR^cfi[dT\VWWQYWf`S_i^X]jWi_VZO^_c]WXTaQcca]\^aWXbj_iZb^cVlZVgXY`]ha`SPX^]]]eS_c`EYafdc^`]^\^jbZfdZY\h[WYX_addOUfnedXhfbbdVbbag[W\^ZTMP`]]X[]JMfRU\]WkfYeMY]X`MeS^Z]m\[]ZfbVP^fXucbRdbf[_^d]^XW_c^\\cLW^_U]]NbeZ`]Uli[bVeXj^_GHXf_U_XT__p``_XHQ]Z`e`ga^csahcscUYWXPZSJVY\\M^ZZeWVV[cT`_\dT]]adUWeihacaehUfWb\Yb[aiZ\\gfXY^caUVTTaa]aaZ\hV\]Qcdgl`_Z\imdb[_^e\Xad\Z_O``i^feb]a]S]]\chbYgdec`deeYY[_USL\YYQcX_UWT[OUWZP[YT[Ya`XTV\cTPg__UX^Wb_]e_`[]`hqV]Ub\^cWPj\aTSY_X`Y^b\o]QPd]i^[_c^VY^YaZ]ZUT`VeZd_W\[p^gVZ^c^ahePRak_ZakcfbXMXcYPQXSL]XUPYSYX\aO_Y_RVZZj^`RX[d[_X^Y_[QNWhYT]]Y_W_\T[RXXX_VfcaW``PRPThedi^Q_^a`]We`UWJR[TfWaj]j`bd[\f`V_\]\SdhaXVSX_`a^_`ek_RTXVPV]Zb__UYcQ[dP]`T^^^RS\mhdMWb[bUaTk_^YWfaV[Y\`jfVRSc_\aYfUbc\_d[]XMWVTWTTO^^dc__eWW`ZYT\cocf^V^a\Z[^cc``Z\[a][bY_]dbbd[bb_aU\_VSVWOX]Z`X`gNa^YT]Zbd[\IO\\H[YTcibedXY`bbLbKUjb__a^`gUn\\e_VRfZ[bZc_Tb[W\`aY[c^^Y\XfY]^Pecdecb`a_X`g\gmhi]Vj[_Tfdf\jch\]Uh\`bUY]PSY[[SVXIXOc_UUO_ZTcRZT]XVUSYYc]Z]`QVig]^khQSdl_^a^kcjZ`X][`]da]refT_f_eoVY_aXbYWge`Yj^WU[\\]]WTXSW_Y_Wc]\`[Z[_Wcch[[icX`icbZZTT_[XOJS`SZRYd^WVOWOSU\V`QW]_XYcalbiZ_f]ZZfZ^[Vb]f^^[c`SJa[WgaZ_f]`Tah^`ia_[YcP\iXR`]nhbi`\YZa^Zgemj_bS]^Zad\Y]\d`YYf]\[HMf[Hab^`ZR`c[ZSeYQVVXOUh]`WVYaWY]Z_bRS_cgP[gWY]eYEdSfSgcV_a`ZZc\fdSb`hWSTW`VZ_`XZWRTcUaicfe^ngZT\VhZS][V_c[oV[`]\`[j\Yh\hf_^dfe=Q^e=jOUVZ\`_QXXTXS\WVN`RT`YNT\VUYM^fBVba_de^Zaaf`hc^fZWcbac\WNda]eUUW`a\XZ^_bYQ[O_LRRT[h\_`mfcg^]i^]bhch[Paek]c_Z\bb[^ZP\^cadab[o\b[liKUVJSXh]TTFSRZa`XLU[[ZXXQ\NVSYY\^`\^Nc[Y[^\W\]YbObTVbd_NU[OYZ``kVRbbd_[\T]YVcc]bYX_faWQUad```[d^[aW^e[jdkcgaZ`X`^cjb``a]b\b_b\_WP]YZY]]ZZ\VaSTUZ]fROYRVYXU\^^SQcf``hc]fb^a^_WjjaX_d^g\WU_`h_^^`YPXdTYTdV___j]kk_ar^Tccia`dkkgh^ebca^Ye_qf_\Xe_V[ch^Y_]]a\\Zf\\hbYRIWVSXS_b_WO\J\UcZS[dW]UXVWW\T[WX[a^gUW^bf][\Tdibb_ih\^_Z\TQWXWaZRKccdaVWOX_]XV`cejqdS__[lpd^dib_SVMYQfU^Z`^a]hc``W`eTmbTV]bTk^ZWRUdRPW^USUYRUU_XWMV^S^_WKSX\d_WW]Q_a]UbacdXbgc`_k\cphlT[[Wf[QX\]bebbk]hf^Ze[\agemkffvf\aa`_]]d_dkl[gf[XaZcO[V__g\_cc\[[dc[[dh`VMVQUZ^Sc_TNUTe[Pe^X^b^VXZ[h[ZWZbiOYb`c]acW[]dW``[g^dcf^]]`U`Vh^YW^l]iOT\a\[bSjmdg`dT`Qf_cP\ZV^_j^nTa`RªQ^e`_c\TbbQjb\ibkchekcoc\UUT`[TN[Ya[VX[iYY`ZWh^^^ahbWe_\aWh\__clh]edm]celegT[X_[Ul_KP`ab[\kacVcfb__lkjZe_l_hbgpfjb^pXbuufgeiaba[`ahoa^^YUYY]`boi]_jn]_i_gYSZX]aXZ\fSXY`RY]VR[[ZQZclcZYXOWXRj\ff__b\Z^f]ZS`TT^_ZaWPZJ_]ffa\M][_Q]diS[ee_gce^hoe]cad]b]eY^qYOc^][^X\Y^b]ONaeTcgme_b]ggb]i\\V^fZ[X_U^T[hWWNU_fdWVYXY]UZXO[X]ghdfe]hejQj]^ffp_da__fYhb]gbfcbO\Thkbbe]laW_h`dY]lY`jfbkYVlf^bbed`f]abbZc\XY]`gcggpp`ha]Tpk]TmabVcZKQ][f`aZf^QLWcZ[__QLb\[^h^bfW`bd]^aWdgf]ZZO]g_U^_SdejY`ekYV[]_]ndbhgghSX]`VZ`la`kd^gceeeaaU]_bOdbhbb_afjgegX\jqmcck`elgcel`\^]^MY^b_X]VeU\UMZ_^_YdH^aY^]`tc`Y]jiainbf[cdYbj^f[nkVi_aaf_fVU_cd\m`]chl^j`be`nfeaolgfigcc_gc_cf\]b]cc[\lacce[^`fekd_f_pocbdocc[TW_NVVQUW`[YSWcXZ^bPO^JO]_g^YYG`n_QT[Xb_[dhd[^]_iaZU^`]SW[O^[YfW_TW^a[_Yd^SW^eSZjdY^`YceccO_ecSYc\ZWUmYMe_]aaWgX`b\jZigcdaX]dajgV[VbVXc\g[SS[b\Zd]IeUYY_]]UT[Xek\Z``f]dQe[^``ofgo^cc^`eUW_adUV\^X]j^Sgk_^h`a`icbcgeXaSfa^[hhXe_W\[mQ[`nmd_ibhh[^__cTcY^ng^fhg^^dRZNWU[Z]SZO_d^VYUWFOMfYZ^\TZXYX^][efglTYajje[e[\\UYVa^Tc\hW]a]b`e_cd^d[m]a^`bbbda_`h`VccZ_aZa_MXnneamagpifKNfbhdckfda\ZJY\hiY\krVXSXXd^PY[_O[]^S^]`ZeaWca\j_[ZTWQkMgpeg]cracl\Yl`\Vdc\ecabYff[Zb_a^\fbam^afdhd^a[U]hdl_diadXg]fmlj_ljosokfkelhgb^]]^akbbn\emn\kV_bbb][JQN[MJT\b]VYe_Z_][WYXWYgVYQ^]XbmXabgU`Ud_^ffS[eVUT^d\ZSSc]X\Z_U_Wii[RWUVbb]ecnrZVb[fVe]^^_a]obg]cdZii]XbQZ`iYYimS[baggbaaeY\[XDUc]]^\a^[[Ve[acaVHSZGYe_[V]gbif^fcY[`acabdi]eeVY[``c[bi^TYb`b_`gedk_kUbg]hacZa_WdniXbhdddh`nl]ainei\innrbkeabUXsckZgeabgeaiR[N^ST]gVdPUe[R^YaWUGXY[V]`]Mf_NYXgag]VTZ`VKkdli_`N`bgS^ZcPQbd^WX]cdUZcXdYYcibYI_bOWWid^cZdZhfhb\ZhghlY^ccaYWodWbiccY`gc`R^l`RhdY`TVb[aXQ`a[l\ZMVUFOQYUTY\f`daU[ic_T]b`]S^b\anfb__e[]_cQ[YXV]__k`[_g`Z]bkl\h]NXdah[^e\_b^kjukajak`lijkcgmfapd\d_\_QZWajd_Xa\_XbYXTU\RNb`^_PU]SSXYSXQ_YUZbaW`]UPT_bPX_aIi[hQ]cQadg^Z^[^V_RYYTamfc]^bT]^Rdb\`Zc_SY[`\[]_bebZUPbpd`acZ\[c^]c]S[[f`ili[Sccd`UrgsUrb_aVM\b]b_\_WTZTFUUXV_RUb[WZ>V^XV^e\fbe[\UfdZ_Yafb`b[Xem]UTWab]f][fXcb]]b`Tca\fieZ^gfig_qfdYo^dhcpfba__`lh^acbbchoYaWSgbpogcj{gc`baVQUOSQR\TXJ[UXWZ^TX[]Vch\___‚YVd_\]R]ZWX\\`ZY[`_WYP]^Z`U[eZ^dWgT__caVUWYaf\pj\_`kZc`a``g^_Z]YacmcWV\eZ^bX[_[Y^_]ef`jd`XU[aQU[ei_\UVU]PVUYSZ\PM]`VL^[[S_ThP_N][X]QTXST^^^^bTebb__`Zf]as[Xg]]XUdmQU`ZbbSilZj^]hu}dig_`f`Y_f\qfc[j`hhglakmkb^hafhkeld`adkjeddcedj\NZJ^V_R\RVTV^[X]ZWgaYM\URb@VHSa^Yg[][_WTX]TeZ^PbVaT\XSXW^W`if]VT\``_caY\ZdQj`Y^^\c[mZ]UVS]a`bhaiX_`_gUf`\[X_Z^^Wbbg`_\e\`j[m`jjqW]QKWZ`k`bZRYZWHbZaRa]aYQTE[QQaU]cZTYS_TcaJLZ\]fihae`aX_]iRcXVY_gc\`\aef\hjYcY`dgfadbfhe]fd_]cgpeclh_fdn_d`e^cb\iffYde`Z]lmo]lg^eUS`M__fWY[]VXVbTW]dZdc[XW^V_[Z]KKUUYT]VYZZYedRUc^V\ZbK]P^]ccXYY`gZeddc]Y[[Q\Xddaai`b][`ljjSZ[]ehgYdlQXjTa_dc_^Mag_`RZgh`*.S`*\fU[`_SWR\NR[P^[TOQ`bdafZ^`ZYMVRMLc]^g__bc``[]aY__V`I\R[^TeY`_`^V`\^dX_baXb\j_h\aa_ne\`ca^^`ea`]cUc\da]`]Z\Xa[aaf\^]a\b]_]b+Lb+e]NOLRSTU^ZUOOX\_aZQX`[USOVUQPXZRRU]YbTXadaWVZWWIZ[QW]gW\ZWdTWX^[akaiU^\aP_a\Zea[Uc^i_^c]X]aaaX]T\]dVWda`f]]SapaW\_^nbS`c\jA*[jAb__\T[[SLMZPTXW^NGSQ[dO[TQMVV]YW_\SWRa]VNVX^TXS^Z][WLYaXSZRc]gY]YbSaWWe]\\_[^]]gZcWgk^[_X[_ZZS__^ikX]Wc\Zb`X\R^`[fT^Wn`bc`i[dbi[eg_ZT^_HRUaYZOVVSUXTa_NXWaUV^XXZXQ`[NXUJW_aXdb\Z]]Z_\ScY[UkZdXafcbU^b_]YJaUX^\X_LY\ZP[Ubbi[VLW^cK]cg]^W[M`W\`ffXfcb`UY\jhcc^QYc^aZ`P]`\dW``PGC`]^VZVe\ZfPTWa_hW_L]c\UW\YVN\TSPXSNN`gRY]`_e`eeN^^Zeaje]WZYUcbZ`Y_^ao`cbc[cgU[]Wg`h[haqmh^f^`b\X`Z_9eafe_f[fmb_cmbd_WYY^RT]UWXN][SWQbV_WUaMYX\\]VUYZT\_TUWW\]Wf^Y``\ZSc[cdSTaaU_YRCOcfOUYdYh\^eUbVUa_[KbX[_\YZXgS]ZgbiR]`iVZhb[Ra]ck\`fdcbVNg_TTg_i_VU]`W[P`RX_YSTNTVVOPT[TRlXRP`M]TWY_[V\_V\UV\[b]b]Z_]\\[cfc_Y_S`YVaVcS`eX`^\]aW^^V]]Zd_ljZSWa_`_a\^ZdTYUd_\e[[jS``acic^ZUb^Skb^fbOXRKXNUT[Qge^YSRP]TV\LWbTSRII]SU`eYM]UW_X[VTZY_RTWXa[\c`WWd][WSTdXV\Zft_bbWPX][\\^ha]ccYOUcVffUYe`^[XU^Y`cQ`\[mT]\ea_^dba][`a]daZQ[WMXLNZ[aSNUO]]]GVZ_W\U^_YTQ[V\V^iT[dVTXVU\UZTmcfZgbb`fd\SY]RJkhci^XXacUX`hPZ\ZbWc`We_hg_djdaf_]gegfgZZ]aW_^b]e_^Vc[cc`g`d`gnaZXJVYVZSWNOEWYcY`LOR]`]M[XRLbVaZS\TVRZIZ^XRY_RY\^XbeSa_\e\aiWR_dT_TT^TX[cZZSP`PXVUg^Yh[baTY]\bMcZ`ZefhXO^[\k_U_had^Wi\ga]e_q]eeeaiceZYTUaN@SXX]UaVUWQ_MSdRKaR[YV`ZXfXbb[SYUZa_RX_\X\ZMY_a]\cUYU[]U\SOXbc[[eid^QUk]_]^[^^Z_d[_h\W^neZh^]SeY[``eV`fY_[UU_`^dj_^d\\X[^TSQ_gb`WRTR^_UV__PVUXNcOX]WUQUW\a]PbaT]]QP\`X[_Xn_hgXVaWQSSUIa[^h]Pae\XIF\a\LX\_UX\c`U\XUY]Yh`gjZ`^cbV_[Z^We[`d^Y^XcXZ_g]Z_ldZJXZTXDKY]VXM[SXZQSU]][U]ZZ\Wbfe\aV\RQSaM]Na^ZQ[`a]ZVXaeVX[X^]VXSX\fUc`^daSa[^\[ebcY`aW[ecbe_e^aUaa]e[\]`]bdej]^bVldUWc_[XOk[XfcXTXa_QRR[WSOZXXUT^SWNNR]X`P`\NBRPiYVY`[TV_^ZW\^PhOQKWNeZTf]_XbW_VNO^^^]W[aV[TR[^SXYP]]KP`aSb]aWUeUYibbHS]XPX^aXRUbr\YbWYdieZdipfXJ[TVX\UWR^ULW]HYb[`N[fV]V][]ZVST\dWRTeWXTXZdXVP_^dUX]ÕZ_VZY[[YTgZYe^Yde`Y[_W[`[__N^U^_a\[^Y[]cYh_dYWaa__]_`h\\Tdl`]T_Ycd[bbd[Y_